Enough has three functions in the English language that we are going to learn in this lesson.
Functions of Enough
1.'Enough' as a Determiner
Use
Position in a Sentence
'Enough' as a determiner stands before a noun or a noun phrase. It does not matter if the noun is countable or uncountable. For example:
That's
'Enough' stands before the uncountable noun 'money.'
Have you got
'Enough' stands before the countable noun 'books.'
2. 'Enough' as an Adverb
- 'Enough' modifies an adjective or an adverb and means 'in the amount needed, to the necessary degree':
Are you tired
modifying the adjective
You should drive carefully
modifying the adverb
- 'Enough' modifies a verb and means 'to a reasonable extent':
He shouted
I talked about it
Position in a Sentence
If 'enough' as an adverb modifies another adverb or an adjective, it comes after them.
If it modifies a verb, it can stand at the end of the sentence after the verb.
Remember that we should use to-infinitive after the adverb 'enough.'
I talked about it
'Enough' modifies the verb.
You should drive carefully
'Enough' comes after the adverb.
3. 'Enough' as a Pronoun
Use
Position in a Sentence
'Enough' as a pronoun replaces the noun it refers to and it can act as the subject or the object of the sentence, look:
I am full, that's
Difference Between the Adverb 'Enough' and Pronoun 'Enough'
Note that the adverb 'enough' that modifies a verb can be left out without any changes to the meaning of the whole sentence, while the pronoun 'enough' completes the verb or the sentence and cannot be left out.
I have
'Enough' as a pronoun cannot be removed.
I talked about it
'Enough' as an adverb can be removed.